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The Persian Empire is any of a series of imperial dynasties centered in Persia (now Iran). The first of these was established by Cyrus the Great in 550 BC, with the Persian conquest of Media, Lydia and Babylonia. Persian dynastic history was interrupted by the Islamic conquest (651 AD) and later by the Mongol invasion. The main religion of ancient Persia was Zoroastrianism, but after the 7th century this was replaced by Islam. In the modern era, a series of Islamic dynasties ruled Persia independently of the universal caliphate. Since 1979 Persia (Iran) has been an Islamic republic. ==List of dynasties in Persia (now called Iran)== * Median Empire (728-549 BC) * Achaemenid Empire (550–330 BC) * Parthian Empire (247 BC–224 AD, also called the "Arsacid Empire" * Sasanian Empire (224–651), also called the "Neo-Persian Empire" * Samanid Empire (819–999) * Safavid dynasty (1501–1736) * Afsharid dynasty (1736–1796) * Zand dynasty (1750–1794) * Qajar dynasty (1785–1925) * Pahlavi dynasty (1925–1979) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Persian Empire」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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